Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity, readability, and versatility. Here are some key concepts of Python:
• Variables and Data Types: Python allows you to create variables and assign them values. Python also supports different data types such as integers, floating-point numbers, complex numbers, strings, and Boolean values.
• Operators: Python includes a variety of operators, such as arithmetic operators (+, -, *, /), relational operators (>, <, ==), and logical operators (and, or, not).
• Control Structures: Python includes control structures such as if/else statements, while loops, and for loops, which are used to control the flow of the program.
• Functions: Python allows you to define your own functions, which are blocks of code that can be called from other parts of the program.
• Modules: Python includes modules, which are pre-written code that can be imported into your program, allowing you to use functions and classes defined in the module.
• Classes and Objects: Python supports object-oriented programming (OOP), which includes classes and objects. A class is a blueprint for creating objects, and objects are instances of a class.
• Exception Handling: Python includes exception handling, which allows you to handle errors and exceptions that may occur during the execution of a program