Biochar in Karnataka : Driving Sustainable Agriculture & Carbon Farming Grow billion trees

Karnataka, a state in southern India, is known for its diverse agricultural practices and rich biodiversity. However, like many regions worldwide, it faces challenges such as soil degradation, climate change, and the need for sustainable farming practices. One innovative solution gaining traction in Karnataka is biochar, a carbon-rich product derived from organic materials through pyrolysis. This article explores the role of biochar in promoting sustainable agriculture and carbon farming in Karnataka, highlighting its environmental impact, historical context, and the initiatives led by organizations like Grow Billion Trees Partners.

Understanding Biochar
Biochar is produced by heating organic material, such as agricultural residues, wood chips, or manure, in a low-oxygen environment. This process, known as pyrolysis, converts biomass into a stable form of carbon that can be used to improve soil health and sequester carbon. The unique properties of biochar make it an effective soil amendment, enhancing nutrient retention, improving soil structure, and increasing water-holding capacity.